Significance of Written Sources in the Study of Historic-Archaeological Heritage of Ganja City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35719/maddah.v4i2.178Keywords:
Cultural Heritage, Historical Research, Archaeology, Written Sources, CityAbstract
The main aim of the scientific paper is investigation of archival materials, their great importance in the study of the historical past, also archaeological heritage of Azerbaijan, also the ancient city Ganja. Especially the archives as one of the main sources have so much rich information about the period of Ganja khanate. The documents of the archive are important historical sources in the study of material culture of Azerbaijan during this historical period – the late Middle ages. For the first time various written documents such as the archival sources, archaeological materials for the late seventieth – early eighteens centuries ages have been investigated as the important springs in study of historic-cultural and archaeological heritage of Ganja city. Information about fortress walls, palaces, caravanserais, baths, houses, bridges and other buildings of Azerbaijani cities is preserved in the archive. There are many documents in the archive about the history of Ganja khanate. The official military documents of contain detailed historical information about the economy, culture, demography and political history of the city of Ganja and the khanate. The materials in the funds of different archives, together with other sources of the researched period, allow to objectively illuminating the study of the history, also cultural heritage of the Ganja Khanate and this ancient city.
References
Ahmadov, F. M. Historical Mind of Ganja. Ganja: Elm, 2007.
Babazade, E. T. From the History of Ganja Khanate. Baku: MSA, 2012.
From the History of Russian-Georgian Relations: On the 230th Anniversary of the Conclusion of the Treaty of Georgievsk. Compiled by I. V. Zaitsev. Moscow: Ancient Repository, 2014.
Hasanov, E. L. “Innovative Study of Historical Heritage of Ganja City Based on Cultural-Literary Materials.” Manuscript and Book Heritage of Ukraine, no. 31 (2023): 271–286. https://doi.org/10.15407/rksu.31.271.
Hasanov, E. L. “Research of Historic-Archaeological Relocations of Ganja City Based on the Study of Craftsmanship Samples.” Revista Arheologica 21, no. 1 (2025): 215–225.
Hasanov, E. L. “Research of Historic-Cultural Heritage of Medieval Ganja Based on Information about the Nizami Ganjavi Family.” Pravnehistoricke Studie 54, no. 1 (2024): 19–29. https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2024.3.
Hasanov, E. L. “Research of Medieval Heritage of Ganja City Based on Historical Sources.” Maddah: Journal of Advanced Da'wah Management Research 4, no. 1 (2025): 59–76.
Hasanov, E. L. “Russian Empire Archive’s Written Sources on the Medieval Historical-Architectural Heritage of Ganja City.” Perm University Herald – History 69, no. 2 (2025): 58–66.
Hasanov, E. L. “Significance of the Written Sources in Study of Medieval Heritage of Ganja.” Manuscript and Book Heritage of Ukraine 32, no. 1 (2024): 116–134. https://doi.org/10.15407/rksu.32.116.
Institute of History, Scientific Archive. “From the Time of Empress Catherine II to the Reign of Pavel Petrovich (1763–1790).” Fond 1795, File 2, p. 463.
Institute of History, Scientific Archive. “Report to Pavel Sergeevich Potomkin.” Fond 1795, File 1, p. 420.
Institute of History, Scientific Archive. “Review of the Political State of the Georgian-Imereti Province, the Caspian Region, and the Derbent Military District Administration.” Fond 1795, File 3, p. 478.
Institute of History, Scientific Archive. “Warrant to Major General and Cavalier Pasvetaev.” Fond 1796, File 3, p. 444.
Mamedova, G. About V. Zubov’s Campaign in Azerbaijan in 1796. Baku, 2003.
Mustafayev, J. Northern Khanates of Azerbaijan and Russia (Late 18th–Early 19th Centuries). Baku: Elm, 1989.
Mustafazada, T. T. Azerbaijan–Russian Relations during the Second Half of the Eighteenth–Early Nineteenth Centuries. Baku: Sharg-Garb, 2013.
Mustafazada, T. T. International Political Relations of Azerbaijan during the Eighteenth–Early Twenty-First Centuries. Baku: Avrora, 2013.
Mustafazada, T. T., comp. Russia and the Azerbaijani Khanates in the Second Half of the 18th–19th Centuries. Vol. 1, 1751–1775. Baku: Turkhan Publishing House, 2018.
Mustafazada, T. T., comp. Russia and the Azerbaijani Khanates in the Second Half of the 18th–19th Centuries. Vol. 2, 1776–1800. Baku: Turkhan Publishing House, 2020.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Letter from Kaikhosrov K. Andronikov, Governor of Genji.” Collection 52, File 331, Part 8, Sheet 8 (1784).
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Letter from Tsar Irakli to Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin.” Collection 52, Opis 1, File 331, Part 6, Sheet 17.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Letter from Tsar Irakli to Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin.” Fond 52, Opis 1, File 286, Part 1, Sheet 34; File 366, Sheets 155, 251–252.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Letter Sent to His Serene Highness King Irakli, November 11, 1783.” Collection 52, Opis 1, File 286, pp. 49–51.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Note Submitted by the Envoy of Derbent Fath-Ali Khan, Aji Yuzbashi Bek.” Fond 52, Opis 1, File 286, Part I, Sheet 32.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Order from Empress Catherine II to General and Count Valerian Zubov.” Collection 41, Opis 200, File 614a, Sheets 331–332.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Plan of the Ganja Fortress.” Fond 1105, Opis 80, Sheets 1–2, 14–15.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Plan of the Ganja Fortress.” Fond 349, Opis 12, File 6055, Sheets 78–83.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Plans and Descriptions of Cities, Fortresses, Villages, and Other Populated Areas of the Former Russian Empire.” Fond 349, Opis 3, Files 3329, 3334, 3338, 3339, 3345.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report of General Count Valerian Zubov to Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin.” Collection 41, Opis 200, File 628, Sheet 1.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report of the Armenian Kaprel Garakhanov on Circumstances in Karabakh.” Collection 52, Opis 1, File 366, Part 1, pp. 248–251.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report to Pavel Sergeevich Potomkin, July 28, 1783.” Collection 52, Opis 1, File 286, Part 1, Sheet 212.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report to Pavel Sergeevich Potomkin, November 21, 1783.” Collection 52, Opis 1, File 286, Sheet 60.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report to Pavel Sergeevich Potomkin, November 21, 1783.” Collection 52, Opis 366, Part 2, Sheets 252–253; Part 4, Sheets 5–7.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report to Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin.” Fond 52, Opis 1, File 281, Sheet 43.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report to Prince Grigory Alexandrovich Potemkin.” Fond 52, Opis 366, Part 2, Sheet 224.
Russian State Military Historical Archive (RSMHA). “Report of His Highness the Commander of the Troops in Crimea and the Southern Provinces and the Fleets on the Black and Caspian Seas.” Fond 52, Opis 1/194, File 281, Sheet 61.
Salamzada, A. Architecture of Azerbaijan in the XVI–XIX Centuries. Baku: Publishing House of the Azerbaijan SSR Academy of Sciences, 1964.
Tabeikyna, E. K., G. T. Kamalova, E. L. Hasanov, K. V. Dzhumagaliyeva, and N. K. Demeuova. “The Place of Intelligentsia in Socio-Economic Development of Society: The Creative Perspective.” Creativity Studies 14, no. 1 (2021): 235–250. https://doi.org/10.3846/cs.2021.13639.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hasanov Elnur Latif Oglu

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





